P. 382
SERVICE MEN STORIES
Many of our area men served
faithfully and heroically during our war involvement's. The few stories,
following, are just samples of the caliber of the men who went to war from
Central Montana--stories that were undoubtedly repeated many times over,
by others.
ENSIGN THERON CONOLLY
Ensign Theron A. Conolly
of Valentine rose from the rank of an enlisted man in January of 1937 to
become the skipper of his own ship on October 14, 1944.
Theron was the son of Mr.
and Mrs. J. S. Conolly of Valentine and a 1936 graduate of Roy High School.
Theron enlisted in August
of 1936, but had to wait until after his 18th birthday to report for duty.
He served four years on the heroic aircraft carrier USS Saratoga and was
aboard ship when she was torpedoed in the battle for the Marshall Islands
(WWII). He served on the USS Lardner, a destroyer, for a year in the Guadacanal
and Solomon Island Campaigns. He was in the war zone for 10 months.
The highlight of the career
of this quiet, unassuming, 26 year old skipper, took place on October 14,
1944 when at the Andersen and Christoferson Navy Yards in San Francisco
he was made Master of the USS Moanahonga tug boat.
LIEUT. HAROLD PUCKETT
Lieut. Harold Puckett the
youngest son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Puckett was reported missing in action
in the South Pacific in August of circa 1943-44. He joined the army shortly
after the U.S. entered WWII and made a fine record and had many advancements.
He was one of a crew of
eleven of a large bomber flying near Saipan when the plane crashed into
the sea. Three of the crew were rescued, one was known killed P.
383 and the other seven, among them Puckett,
were never found.
The family received a letter
from Harold dated August 13th, the day before the crash.
SGT. JOHN BISHOP
EX-POW Tells
Story--In November, 1939, Bishop went overseas. He
didn't see America for six long years. John Joseph Bishop was a member
of the Marines and had served 3 1/2 years in China and Japan when World
War II broke out. He was taken prisoner by the Japanese at Manila. He went
through the "Death March", the Hell-Hole ships, salt mines, gardens, etc.
Frogs, snakes and dried
grasshoppers were on the menu for Bishop in a Japanese prison camp, where
he was sent after the fall of Corregidor. He worked, along with other American
prisoners, in coal mines and on farms.
"On rare occasions, like
the Emperors birthday, we were fed dog and cat meat, but that was a delicacy,"
Bishop revealed. As punishment for stealing a small onion, the NATTC marine
was beaten with a club and burned around the legs.
He said the Japanese didn't
intend to keep them another winter when the bomb was dropped on Hiroshima
and soon after they were rescued. He weighed about 130 lbs. He was normally
a 6 ft. 2 in. 190 pound man. He barely made it. He lost all of his hair
and teeth; he had beriberi. They kept him in a rehabilitation camp at Farrigut,
Idaho for almost a year.
He stayed in the Marines
and served in several hot spots around the world until he retired after
20 years in the service.
He was in Fukuoka Prison
on the Island of Honshu, Japan.
ENSIGN GEORGE SHERMAN
Receives Bronze Star--Ensign Sherman,
12 year Navy Veteran, received a Presidential Citation for "meriterious
service as a diver" for services during operations against enemy Japanese
forces in the Pacific War Area. Sherman made brave repair, salvage, inspection
and rescue dives; many during raids and while under fire, from November
of 1942 to June of 1943.
ALBERT KOMAREK
Albert Komarek was a member of the
Army Air Corps from 1946 to 1949. During the Korean conflict he was recalled
to active service in 1950 and served in Guam. He was discharged in 1951.
In 1957 he joined the Air National Guard and during his tenure of service,
while he was living in Great Falls, he was selected to be one of the guards
for the Montana Centennial Train, in 1962.
The Montana National Guard
accompanied the train as far as New York where the Air National Guard took
over and accompanied the train west on its tour through Minneapolis, Chicago,
Cleveland and other cities.
Albert retired in 1983 with
the rank of Master Sergeant.
LIVES LOST FOR OUR COUNTRY
The following is a list of those
that we know of who lost
their lives in service for our
country.
Murle McNulty, First casualty
of WWI-Airplane accident.
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Dr. W.S. Faulds died in France
during WWI.
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Clarence Christensen, killed
in action in the Pacific WWII.
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William Cook, killed at Pearl
Harbor-WWII.
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Eli Doney, killed in Germany-WWII.
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Roy Enleo, killed in Germany-WWII.
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Frank Fields, killed in Okinawa
WWII.
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George Fields, killed in Navy
Action in the South Pacific-WWII.
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Andy Mauland, killed in action
in New Guinea.
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Harold Puckett, killed in Saipan.
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Charles Swoboda, killed in
North Africa.
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John White, killed in South
Pacific Theater.
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Walter Ingalls.
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BATTLEGROUND DATA
Wars and soldiers have been
a part of history since the beginning of time. Our area has experienced
battle fought on its sod and has sent its share of men to battle. A few
noteworthy items that have been collected during the course of gathering
information for this book follow:
....It could be either fact or legend,
but one of the stories of how Blood Creek acquired its name is because
of a great Indian war that occurred in the Valentine area. Much blood was
shed, turning the creek red.
....Supposedly there are soldiers
buried at Wilder--their P. 384 burial
ground is now a prairie dog town.
....Andy Zilla was first to go into
the service from Roy in WWI. He was a member of 163rd regiment, 41st division.
....In September of 1915 at Munger's
Dining Room in Roy, Montana a special dinner for all Spanish-American War
Veterans was held.
....Brothers, Ben Kasala and Joe
Kasala served on opposite sides in WWI. Ben was in the Czechoslovakian
Army and Joe in the U.S. Army.
....Harry Hull was one of the last
survivors of the Spanish American War. On his first night on guard duty
he got shot through the finger by the enemy.
....Theron Conolly served in three
wars: WWII, Korean and Viet Nam.
....The most members of Roy Post
#96 of the American Legion could boast of at one time was 63.
....Newton L. Landru, father of
Will Landru, was a young soldier from Iowa, stationed at Fort Maginnis
in 1884, when he met and married Agnes Fergus. |
ROY AMERICAN LEGION
The first charter for the Roy
American Legion Post #96
was on September 7, 1920.
Members were:
Denhert, Irving
Innes, Elmer R.
Kalal, Dan
Kalal, Ed
O'Toole, James
Paulsen, P. M.
Rabe, W. E.
Rogers, James |
Ryan, Earl
Sandstrom, Fred
Schoonover, Walter
Scott, Charles L.
Spaulding, C. H.
VanZandt, Lynn C.
Wass, L.M.A
. |
A
permanent charter was issued December 9, 1939 to replace the first permanent
charter dated July 3, 1934, due to the change of name, formerly requested
by the post and approved by the department. The post was called the
Dan Kalal Post after his death in 1933 until the change in 1939.
Member December 21, 1939:
Anderson, C. V.
Anderson, W. J.
Bilgrien, A. E.
Christensen, Andy
Distad, Ray T.
Fields, Lee D.
Fox, Harold L.
Gordon, Roy
Hickey, M. A.
Johnson, Swan
Kalal, Ed
Kosir, Jerry
Kosir, Joe |
McNulty, Ray
Nelson, A. J.
Pleskac, Vaclav
Rellick, Joe
Rindal, L. J.
Schulze, William
Souchek, August
Stibal, Vencil
Thomas, Richard H.
Tuma, John
Warren, Jess
Willmore, L. C.
. |
OFFICERS AND MEMBERS OF
ROY POST #96 IN 1989
Officers are: Wilbert "Hap" Zahn,
Commander; Jim English, Vice Commander; John Maruska, Chaplain; LeRoy Coulter,
Service Office and Helen Umstead, Adjutant Members:
Anderson, Hans J.
Anich, Emil P.
Bowser, Larry J
Brown, Ralph E.
Byrne, Tom
Cimrhakl, Daniel G.
Coulter, LeRoy
Dunlap, George
English, James B.
Gervais, John C.
Heil, Miro
Heppner, Fred A.
Heppner, Harold H.
Higgens, William D.
Horyna, Raymond G.
Hyem, Edwin J.
Jackson Jr., Dorman
Jakes, Frank H.
Johnson, Donald J.
Jones, Harold H.
Kalal, John |
Kalal, Perry E.
Kalina, Donald J.
Kalina, Milton W.
Keefer, Robert D.
Landru, Douglas A.
Maruska, John L.
McConnell, Gary J.
Montgomery, Clarence J.
Peters, Roy L.
Rasmussen, Lars L.
Rowton, Warren G.
Satterfield, Jess M.
Schoenberger, Russell C.
Smith, Clay A.
Smith, Gary C.
Storkson, Ed O.
Umstead, Helen J.
Webster, Douglas W.
Webster, Michael E.
Zahn, Wilbert A.
. |
AMERICAN LEGION ROY POST #96
AUXILIARY
The Roy Post #96 Legion Auxiliary
came into being in May of 1931. Charter members were: Ida S. Hanson, Pauline
Grimme, Mona Thomas, Alby Wass, Gladys Kalal, Antonette Kalal, Ida M. Mead,
Lena Faulds, Elsie Messenger, Grace Rindal, Ruth Mitten, Mildred Distad.
The current officers are:
president, Regina Zahn; vice president, Betty Heil, secretary, Rosalie
English and Chaplain, Betty Maruska.
Projects the auxiliary has
continued working on throughout the years are: sending a girl to Girl's
State each year, poppy sales and sending items to Ft. Harrison for Christmas.
ON THE HOME FRONT DURING WAR
At the end of WWI the biggest
percentage of young men who marched off to war from this area, chose not
to return. These places were absorbed by other homesteaders or were left
and went to the county for taxes. A few paid the taxes on theirs and kept
them for years, doing nothing with them, or renting them out.
WWII took a lot of young
men out of the country, again. These were mostly fellows who were just
out of school and not yet established on ranches. At war's end many of
these, too, also chose not to return.
During the war efforts,
WWI and WWII men, women, and children on the home front kept busy doing
their share to support the men on the war front. There was rationing during
WWII. To buy commodities such as sugar, coffee, meat, gasoline, and rubber
products, etc., one had to redeem coupons. Every citizen was alloted a
coupon book. For so many coupons you could get a pound of sugar, a pound
of meat, a gallon of gas etc. Many learned to do without. Coupons were
hoarded to buy wanted or needed items. People would cut down on some things
or several would pool coupons, to enable them to purchase the desired item.
Sugar was especially desired at holiday cookie and candy making time. Most
of which was sent to 'the boys'.
Women knitted for the Red
Cross who supplied the yarn. The knitted socks, mittens, scarves, and sweaters
were for the men on the front in cold climates and for European civilian
war refugees. The Red Cross also raised money for various causes and local
units would have drives for this purpose.
The Roy Chapter of the Red
Cross was organized in July of 1917. Mrs. O.J. Romunstad was the first
chairman; George Breckenridge, vice chairman and Alby Kalal was secretary.
By 1919 there was a membership of 123.
On March 23, 1943 it was
reported that the Red Cross goal of $450 for Roy was "passed before noon."
The total went beyond $500. This money was used to aid P.
385 servicemen around the world in difficult situations.
Roy Coulter relates a couple of times he was assisted during WWII. On one
occasion he was given a place to sleep at a Red Cross headquarters in California.
"We only got $21 a month, not enough for anything. I was out of money and
had no place to go in a strange city." Another time when he was stationed
in Alaska and was home on leave he became very ill. It was the Red cross
that notified his commanding officer, enabling him to remain at home until
he recovered. "They wouldn't have accepted my call or a relative's call,
but the Red Cross could intercede." Still another time he was given the
money to come home to attend his father's funeral. "I never was asked to
repay them, although I did when I could afford to", Coulter said.
Money was also used to support
the 'canteens' for servicemen, around the world.
The Red Cross units of Roy
and Fergus were very active and supported in a big way.
Everyone saved their newspapers
and tin cans which children collected and delivered to collection points,
mainly at the schools. These were all recycled.
Many were the women, and
men, who were not accepted into the service, who flocked to the shipyards
on the west coast, from this area. It was probably the beginning of the
end of 'woman's place in the home'. They took over many of the jobs previously
held by men, and to everyone's surprise did them and did them well, even
to the farming and ranching business. More surprising they found out that
they liked working out and away from the kitchen.
MINUTE MAN MISSILES
In the early 60's the Department
of Defense began placing Minuteman Missiles in Central Montana. By the
late 1960's there were 200 land based missiles buried beneath the surface
in this area, six of them and a 'control' base located in the Roy-Fergus
section.
The silo bottom, that houses
the missiles, lies 82 feet below ground level. The steel liner inside the
excavation is 92 feet long and over 13 feet in diameter. A steel and concrete
equipment room surrounds the liner. All that is visible, except at the
control base, is a cement pad encircled in a protective fence, above ground.
Outside of the initial installation
of the missiles and periodical updating, they have made little impact on
the area and except for the presence of air force personnel that make daily
checks, people tend to forget them. But they are there, nevertheless, a
constant reminder of the nuclear age we live in. |